Introduction
Shaheed Udham Singh Jayanti is commemorated on December 26 each year, honoring the revolutionary who avenged the Jallianwala Bagh massacre by assassinating British officer Michael O’Dwyer.
Early Life
Udham Singh was born on 26 December 1899 in Sunam, Punjab. He lost his parents at a young age and was raised in an orphanage. His experiences early in life shaped his fierce patriotic spirit.
Impact of the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre
Udham Singh witnessed the brutal massacre on April 13, 1919, which left an indelible impact on him. From that moment, he resolved to seek justice for the victims.
Assassination of Michael O’Dwyer
After years of planning, Udham Singh assassinated O’Dwyer on 13 March 1940 in London. He was arrested and later executed on 31 July 1940. His act symbolized India's fight against colonial oppression.
Symbol of Bravery and Sacrifice
His action was not driven by revenge but a sense of justice. He is remembered as a fearless hero who stood for the oppressed.
Jayanti Observance
Educational institutions and cultural forums organize debates, tributes, and patriotic events in his memory, especially to inspire the youth.
Conclusion
Shaheed Udham Singh’s legacy teaches us that true freedom sometimes demands the ultimate sacrifice for justice.