World Mother Language Day: A Celebration of Linguistic Identity
World Mother Language Day is observed annually on February 21st to promote awareness of linguistic and cultural diversity and to encourage preservation of mother languages.
History and Background
The day was proclaimed by UNESCO in 1999 to honor the language movement martyrs of Bangladesh. On 21 February 1952, students in Dhaka protested against the imposition of Urdu and demanded recognition of Bengali as an official language. Several students lost their lives in the movement.
Modern-Day Significance
Today, the day is marked by cultural events, essay contests, poetry recitations, and seminars promoting the importance of one's native language. It encourages pride and protection of regional languages.
Cultural and Social Role of Mother Tongue
Mother language is more than just a mode of communication — it shapes our thoughts, identity, and worldview. It is deeply linked to our culture, heritage, and emotional roots.
Conclusion
World Mother Language Day serves as a reminder that every language is a treasure. Preserving linguistic diversity is preserving human dignity, culture, and global unity.