Introduction
Pratipada Shraddha is the first day of Pitru Paksha, which is observed on the Pratipada Tithi (first day) of the Krishna Paksha (dark fortnight) in the Bhadrapada or Ashwin month. Shraddha is performed on this day for those who passed away on a Pratipada Tithi.
Importance and Purpose
Through this Shraddha, oblations are offered to ancestors and prayers are made for the peace of their souls. It is believed that Shraddha performed with devotion grants salvation to ancestors and showers blessings on the family.
Rituals and Practices
On this day, rituals like Tarpana (offering water), Pind Daan (offering rice balls), Brahmin Bhojan (feeding Brahmins), offering fodder to cows, and placing food for crows are performed. The deceased's favorite foods are prepared.
Religious Belief
According to Garuda Purana, the Shraddha ritual liberates ancestors from Pret Loka (the realm of spirits). It is believed that if Shraddha is not performed, obstacles arise in life.
Cultural Background
This day marks the beginning of Pitru Paksha, during which auspicious activities are avoided. During this period, fasting, charity, and spiritual practices hold greater importance.
Conclusion
Pratipada Shraddha is a tribute to ancestors that confirms the connection between living individuals and their forefathers.