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Mercury ast (Budh Ast / Mercury Combust) in vedic astrology

In Vedic astrology, Mercury ast (Combust Mercury) occurs when Mercury comes very close to the Sun in the zodiac. Due to the Sun’s intense brightness and heat, Mercury loses its visible strength and becomes combust (Astangata or Moudhya). Since Mercury stays close to the Sun, combustion is a frequent phenomenon for this planet.

Mercury represents intelligence, communication, speech, logic, business, mathematics, analysis and decision-making. When Mercury becomes combust, its intellectual and communicative qualities may weaken or become internally expressed.

Effects of mercury combust in birth chart

Combust mercury may influence communication skills, business decisions, memory, education, analytical thinking and professional negotiations. Results vary depending on house placement, sign strength, aspects and overall horoscope condition.

When is mercury considered combust?

Mercury is generally considered combust when it comes within approximately 14 degrees of the Sun. However, some classical texts consider different degree ranges depending on retrograde motion. The closer Mercury is to the Sun, the stronger the combustion effect.

Is combust mercury always negative?

No. If mercury is placed in its own sign (Gemini or Virgo), exalted (Virgo) or supported by strong aspects, it may still deliver good results. Combustion may internalize intelligence rather than completely destroy it.

How does mercury combust affect life areas?

In career, it may cause misunderstandings or delays in agreements. In education, it may affect concentration. In relationships, it may create communication gaps. However, strong chart support can balance these effects.

Is combust mercury bad for business?

It may create confusion in communication or contracts, but final results depend on full horoscope analysis.

Can combust mercury affect speech?

Yes, it may cause hesitation, overthinking or communication errors, especially if weakly placed.

Can remedies reduce mercury combustion effects?

Yes, chanting Budh Mantra, worshiping Lord Vishnu, donating green items and wearing Emerald (if suitable) may help strengthen mercury.

How long does mercury remain combust?

Mercury remains combust during the transit period when it stays within close degrees of the sun.