Introduction
Good Friday is one of the most sacred days in the Christian calendar, observed on the Friday before Easter. It marks the crucifixion of Jesus Christ at Calvary and his ultimate sacrifice for the redemption of mankind.
Background of Jesus Christ
Jesus was born in Bethlehem to Mary and Joseph. He devoted his life to preaching love, compassion, truth, and forgiveness. He healed the sick, served the poor, and challenged the corrupt religious authorities of his time.
The Crucifixion Event
Due to his growing influence, the Jewish leaders and Roman authorities plotted to arrest him. He was tried by Pontius Pilate and sentenced to death by crucifixion. Jesus carried the wooden cross to Golgotha and was nailed to it between two criminals.
Last Words and Death
As he hung on the cross, he uttered famous words like “Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do.” After several hours of suffering, Jesus died, fulfilling the prophecy of salvation for humankind. Christians believe he resurrected on the third day—celebrated as Easter.
Rituals and Devotions
On Good Friday, Christians attend solemn church services that include the reading of the Passion, meditation, veneration of the cross, and often, fasting or abstinence. Some churches recreate the Stations of the Cross and hold candlelit vigils.
Spiritual and Social Relevance
Good Friday is not only a day of mourning but also of introspection and spiritual renewal. It urges people to forgive, love selflessly, and practice humility in all walks of life.