Introduction
Pashankusha Ekadashi is a sacred day observed on the eleventh day (Ekadashi) of the Shukla Paksha in the Ashwin month, according to the Hindu calendar. It is also known as Papankusha Ekadashi. The day is dedicated to Lord Vishnu, especially in his Padmanabha form. Devotees observe fasts and engage in prayers, aiming for liberation from sins and the attainment of moksha (salvation).
Significance of the Name
The name "Pashankusha" is derived from two words—Pasha meaning ‘noose’ and Ankusha meaning ‘goad.’ Symbolically, Lord Vishnu removes the bondage of sins and directs the devotee toward the path of righteousness.
Legend and Story
According to the Brahma Vaivarta Purana, Lord Krishna narrated the importance of Pashankusha Ekadashi to Yudhishthira. It is said that even the gravest of sins committed in one’s lifetime can be forgiven by sincerely observing this fast. There’s a story of a hunter named Krodhana who unknowingly observed this fast and attained liberation despite his sinful life.
Why it is Observed
This Ekadashi offers a chance for devotees to purify their hearts, detach from worldly desires, and walk the path of dharma. It is believed that observing Pashankusha Ekadashi can help a person and their ancestors attain salvation.
Key Rituals
-
Devotees fast throughout the day, either with water (nirjala) or with fruits (phalahar).
-
Special prayers and Vishnu Sahasranama recitations are performed.
-
Offering Tulsi leaves to Lord Vishnu is considered highly auspicious.
-
Listening to or reading the Ekadashi Mahatmya is encouraged.
-
Charity and feeding the poor are considered especially meritorious.
Spiritual Importance
This Ekadashi is known to destroy accumulated sins and grants protection from the noose of Yama, the god of death. It strengthens spiritual discipline, and grants peace, prosperity, and longevity.
Conclusion
Pashankusha Ekadashi is not just a ritual, but a spiritual process of letting go of ego and attachment. By honoring Lord Vishnu on this day, devotees seek his mercy to release them from the karmic cycles and lead them toward the eternal truth.