Introduction to the Festival:
Independence Day is celebrated every year on August 15th. This sacred day is meant to celebrate the joy and pride of India gaining freedom from British rule in 1947. This day symbolizes a new beginning in India's history, where the citizens of the country gained the right to govern themselves, make their own rules, and live their lives.
Historical Background:
During nearly 190 years of long British rule, India endured many tragic moments. Mangal Pandey, Rani Lakshmibai, Bhagat Singh, Subhas Chandra Bose, Mahatma Gandhi, and other unnamed heroes sacrificed their lives in the struggle for independence. Finally, after many protests, movements, and sacrifices, India gained freedom from British rule on August 15, 1947.
How it is Celebrated:
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Flag Hoisting at Red Fort: The Prime Minister of the country hoists the tricolor flag from the Red Fort and addresses the nation.
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Programs in Schools and Government Institutions: Flag hoisting, national anthem, plays, and patriotic songs are organized.
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Tiranga Yatras (Tricolor Rallies): In many areas, tricolor rallies are carried out by children and youth.
Traditions and Customs:
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The tricolor flag is hoisted in homes, vehicles, and public places.
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Joy spreads with the recitation of the national anthem “Jana Gana Mana” and Vande Mataram.
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People express patriotism through social media and messages.
Importance of the Festival:
Independence Day reminds us that freedom was not obtained easily — it was achieved through struggle and sacrifice. It reminds us of our duty as citizens of the country to maintain the integrity, democracy, and unity of the nation.