Introduction
Akhatrij, also known as Akshaya Tritiya, is celebrated on the third lunar day (Tritiya) of the bright half (Shukla Paksha) of the month of Vaishakha. “Akshaya” means “eternal” or “never diminishing,” making this day highly auspicious for beginning new ventures, charity, and spiritual activities.
Mythological Significance
According to Hindu scriptures, several divine events occurred on this day. It marks the birth of Lord Parashurama, the sixth incarnation of Vishnu. On this day, Lord Krishna gifted the “Akshaya Patra” to the Pandavas, ensuring an endless supply of food. The descent of Goddess Annapurna is also associated with this day. It is also believed to mark the beginning of Treta Yuga.
Religious and Cultural Importance
Acts of charity and devotion performed on Akshaya Tritiya are believed to bring eternal blessings. Donations of food, water, clothes, gold, and cows are highly meritorious. Buying gold or starting new financial investments on this day is seen as bringing lasting wealth and success.
Rituals and Observances
Devotees perform Vishnu and Lakshmi puja, offer bhog, chant mantras, and perform yajnas. Buying new clothes, gold, or vehicles is common. Farmers in many regions start their new sowing season on this day. Feeding the poor and giving water is also considered extremely virtuous.
Spiritual Perspective
Beyond material prosperity, Akshaya Tritiya emphasizes spiritual enrichment. It reminds us that righteousness, faith, and good deeds never perish. This day inspires people to move towards inner growth and divine consciousness.